Xi'an Naidian Electric Power Equipment Co

Outdoor high-voltage circuit breaker
Energy security is also an important goal of energy strategic planning. Therefore, the fourth focus of the 13th Five-Year Plan is the need to comprehensively assess and deploy energy in advance to cope with changes in the international energy pattern and ensure energy security. China's current dependence on oil imports has exceeded 20%, and will continue to rise. On the other hand, large fluctuations in energy prices will not only affect the overall economic operation, but also affect the healthy development of the energy industry. Therefore, energy security in a broad sense is not just an issue of oil reserves. It also includes the impact of energy and oil prices on social economy. The 13th Five-Year Energy Strategic Plan needs to plan for oil substitution in advance, reduce energy dependence on other countries, and reduce the impact of international oil price fluctuations on the country. In the long term, the effective combination of electric vehicle energy storage technology and wind power and solar energy can form an effective substitute for oil. In recent years, electric vehicle and energy storage technology have progressed rapidly, and the possibility of being a substitute for oil has become increasingly obvious. The 13th Five-Year Energy Strategic Plan needs to focus on the innovation of clean energy electric vehicles and energy storage technology, because the cost reduction caused by technological innovation is certain to be reliable and permanent. In short, the 13th Five-Year Energy Strategic Plan should change the past consideration of energy security solely in terms of strategic oil reserves and import diversification, and consider technological innovation, energy diversification, oil substitution and clean energy development as components of energy security.
The fifth focus of the 13th Five-Year Energy Strategic Plan is the transfer of industries from the east to the east and environmental protection issues in the western region. The increase in factor costs and environmental costs in the east will force high-energy-consuming industries to move to the west. Industrial transfer and resource flow between the east and west regions will become an important feature of economic development during the 13th Five-Year Plan. In the process of economic transformation and environmental governance, the less developed west is likely to pay the price for pollution control in the east, that is, the pollution transfer from the east to the west. The 13th Five-Year Energy Strategic Plan needs to grasp the speed and scale of transfer, protect the ecological environment of the western region while developing the western region, and consider the energy consumption and emissions in the economic development of the eastern region, as well as the growth and energy infrastructure requirements of the western region. By drawing on relevant experiences and lessons from international regional protection, we can design effective policy combinations, especially in terms of measure selection and path design, and propose feasible solutions. The author is a famous energy economist and dean of the China Energy Policy Research Institute of Xiamen University
Outdoor high-voltage circuit breaker